Jan Vigne:
Schepen, in 1655, 1656, 1661,
1663
This individual was a son of
Guleyn Vigne and his wife,
Ariantje Cuvilje. He either was
born in this place, or came
hither with his parents at a
very early age. His mother owned
a farm on the present site of
Wall and Pearl streets, and the
adjacent parts. On this farm was
a wind-mill, standing upon a
hill near the corner of Wall and
Pearl streets.
The widow of Guleyn Vigne
died about the year 1648,
leaving one son, the subject of
our sketch, and three daughters,
Maria, (who married Abram
Verplank,) Christiana (married
Dirck Volckeeson, of Bushwick,)
and Rachel
(married Cornelius Van
Tienhoven).
The homestead
farm, which was the nearest farm
of any extent to the city, and
was undoubtedly one of the
oldest cultivated sections in
this state, was occupied by Jan
Vigne, where, in addition to the
cultivation of his lands, he
carried on the brewing business
and kept the ancient windmill at
work.
The history of Jan Vigne is
mostly curious from its
associations with the early
condition of our city. The
following extracts from the
court records, exhibit a country
farmer in actual every day
operation, on the present
thriving precincts of Wall,
Pearl, Pine and adjacent
streets.
1653
"Jan Vigne against Daniel
Litschoe. The plaintiff
complains that defendant's pigs
have been in his corn-grounds,
and done considerable damage.
Defendant does not deny that his
pigs were in there, but says
that it was owing to the fences
being bad. He says, moreover,
that he cautioned the plaintiff
about his fences before, to
which no attention was paid, and
now his pigs have
been in again, and one of them,
worth about thirty guilders, had
its legs broken. He therefore
desires to know if he should not
be paid her value."
This case was referred to
arbitrators.
1654
"Jan Vigne appears in court
complaining of the damage
sustained by him in consequence
of the erection of the city
walls," a line of palisades and
banked earth which had been
constructed in the present year
on the present line of Wall
street. "He further says, that
his land has been thrown open,
and the cattle destroyed his
planted crops. He requests that
he may be reimbursed
for damage. Referred."
1657
A similar application is made by
Vigne, in conjunction with the
other heirs of Ariantje Cuvilje.
1656
"Jan Vigne against Frans Clasen
Plaintiff says that the
defendant's son, with three or
four other school-boys, were
found among his peas and corn,
where they did much damage with
their foot-prints, &c. Having
spoken to the defendant about
it, he found him surly and
abusive.
"Defendant says that his boy
came home, black and blue from a
beating given him by the
plaintiff. That he believes
three or four children were
coming from school, and might
have been in the field, but not
maliciously; and he does not
believe they damaged the worth
of a pea's pod.
"Plaintiff says he could not
catch the other boys, or he
would have served them the
same." In this case the court
considered that plaintiff had
lost his remedy for damage by
having beaten the boy.
Jan Vigne died in 1691, in this
city. It is believed that he
left no children, but many
descendants of his sisters still
live among us.
Arent Van
Hattem
Burgomaster in 1653, 1654
Arent Van Hattem was an
intelligent trader, who had been
for some years in the peltry
trade, traveling up the Hudson
river, and through other Indian
country. He amassed a
considerable fortune, and was
one of the pioneers in the
trading business in this part of
the world. He was the first
burgomaster of this city, and
the head of the municipality.
His resident here was not
constant, as his occupation
called him often into other
parts. In 1653 he was sent, in
company with Cornelius Van
Tienhoven, to Virginia, to
negotiate a treaty with the
authorities there. He was
captain of the citizen's
company, organized in 1653, for
the defense of the city against
the people of New England. A
year or two after he departed
from this country for Holland.
He had no family here, but left
an illegitimate child at Fort
Orange, Albany, the mother of
which afterwards married one
Hans Vos. The child was bound
out to Jacob Van Colaer, (a man
of some note) for five years,
then to be returned to Van
Hattem, or to be subject to his
orders. The father, however,
never claimed it after his
departure, and it was delivered
to the mother. Van Hattem left
some property in this country,
which was left in charge of
Jaques Cortelyou.
Johannes De Peyster,
Schepen in 1655, 1657, 1658,
1662, 1665.
Alderman in 1666, 1669, 1673,
1676.
Burgomaster in 1674.
Deputy Mayor in 1677.
This magistrate was a merchant,
in good circumstances, residing
and doing business in the
"Winckel," or shop street, now
Whitehall street, opposite the
Bowling Green. The nature of the
business pursued by Mr. De
Peyster, was a general trading
business. We find the records
speak of his fitting out the
stores of a ship; at another
place of dealing in tobacco. He
also sells wine by the cask, and
trades with one De Kemper for an
ox.
From this De Peyster are
descended the numerous and
respectable citizens of that
name of the present day. In
former times the members of that
family appear to have been
members of the city government
almost continually until the
Revolutionary war.
Abraham De Peyster was Alderman
in 1685. Mayor in 1691, 1692,
1693, and 1694.
Johannes De Peyster was
Assistant in 1694, 1695, 1701.
Mayor in 1698.
Cornelius De Peyster was
Assistant in 1735, 1736, 1737,
1738, 1739, 1740, 1741, 1742,
1743,
1744, 1745, 1746, 1747, 1748,
1749, 1750, 1751, 1752, 1753,
1754, 1755, 1756, 1757, 1758,
1759.
William De Peyster was Assistant
in 1750, 1751, 1752, 1753, 1754.
Johannes Pietersen Van Bruggh
Schepen in 1655, 1656, 1659,
1661, 1662, 1665
Alderman in 1665, 1671, 1672.
Burgomaster in 1674, 1679, 1680,
1682, 1686.
This highly respectable and
intelligent burgher, of New
Amsterdam, was, at his first
coming to this country, (we
believe about the year 1640,) a
commissary in the employment of
the West India Company. He soon
left the public service and
engaged in trade, amassing a
considerable fortune, and
maintaining, until his death, an
influential position in the
community of the city. His city
residence was in the "Hoogh
straat," now Pearl street, near
the Battery. As a farm, he owned
and occupied Domine's Hook on
this island.