Controller
The most important office under
the city government is that of
Controller. It is now held by
Samuel S. Powell. The duties of
the office are onerous and
responsible. The Controller is
the head of the Finance
Department, and as such has the
direction and management of the
accounts and finances of the
city. He is required to render
to the Common Council, as often
as desired, a full and detailed
statement of all the receipts
and disbursements of the city
government, specifying the
amount expended and unexpended
on each appropriation made by
the Common Council, and the
state of accounts, together with
a general statement of the
liabilities and resources of the
city, and such other information
as may be necessary to a full
understanding of the financial
affairs of the city. The
Controller also prescribes the
forms and methods of keeping and
rendering all city accounts, the
forms of accounts and pay rolls
used in the various departments
and offices, the manner in which
all salaries shall be drawn, and
the mode by which all creditors
and employees of the corporation
of Brooklyn shall be paid.
S
amuel S. Powell
Samuel S. Powell, the present
head of the Finance Department,
is one of Brooklyn's best known
and most honored citizens. He
was born in the City of New York
sixty years ago. His father was
engaged in the North Carolina
trade. Powell came to Brooklyn
and went into the tailoring
business, being employed by old
Stillwell, Front street, near
Fulton. He became connected with
the Fire Department as a member
of No. 4 Engine, which laid at
the corner of Front and Fulton
streets, where the Long island
Safe Deposit Company's building
now stands. The engine company
was composed of quiet,
respectable young men, and
Powell was one of its most
active members. Before he was
thirty years of age Mr. Powell
had become fully identified with
local Democratic politics, and
in 1842 he loomed up into
greater prominence as a "stump"
candidate for Congress against
the regular Democratic nominee,
Henry C. Murphy. The district
then embraced all of Long Island
and Richmond County, and the
issue upon which Powell ran was
hard money as against banks.
Mr. Murphy did not support
President Van Buren in the
establishment of the
sub-Treasury, and he was charged
with being connected with a
local bank, which was a great
offense in the eyes of Powell
and his adherents. The political
meetings at that time were held
at the old City Hall, on Fulton
street, between Nassau and
Concord streets, and at one of
these gatherings, says an old
Brooklynite, who used to take a
hand in politics in those days,
Powell's friends pressed Murphy
so hard that the latter was
compelled to get up and deny
that he was connected with any
bank. Whatever strength Powell
may have had as a candidate, it
did not appear when the day of
election arrived, for he
received less than a thousand
votes. Murphy was triumphantly
elected. Powell quietly went
back to business, and four years
afterward, in 1846, he again
entered the political arena as
candidate for Alderman of the
Second Ward.
The Fall from Congress to
Alderman was pretty heavy, but
it would seem that the ambitious
young man was determined to
begin at the lowest round of the
ladder. He was elected Alderman
and from that time he began to
arise. Ten years afterward he
was elevated to the Mayoralty
and served two terms, retiring
in 1861. His administration of
the office was characterized by
an ability and uprightness which
gained fro him increased
confidence and respect, and in
the Fall of 1871, when his party
again presented him for Mayor,
he was again triumphant at the
polls. He would have been
renominated in 1873, had it not
been that the Democratic
leaders, in their desire to
promote the greatest possible
harmony and please the Committee
of One Hundred, given the
nomination to John W. Hunter.
Mr. Powell had been so uniformly
successful that in the
Convention of 1874, which
nominated him for Controller, he
was styled "the man who never
had been and never would be
beaten." He is certainly the
"Old Reliability" of the party
always strong at the polls.
As Controller he is faithful and
efficient; never out of the
office during business hours and
always the true gentleman that
he is. Mr. Powell is a married
man. The term of office of
Controller is two years; the
salary $10,000 per annum.
Corporation Counsel
The Corporation Counsel, or the
head of the Law Department, has
the "management, charge and
control" of the law business of
the city. The position is now
held by Mr. William C. DeWitt,
who has held it for the last six
years. Mr. DeWitt was born in
Paterson, New Jersey, on the
25th of January, 1840, and is,
therefore, 35 years of age. He
came to Brooklyn when he was 5
years of age, and has lived here
ever since, with the exception
of three years during his
boyhood, when he resided in
Saugerties, Ulster County. He
attended the common schools of
Brooklyn, and subsequently
passed through a collegiate
course at Fort Plain Seminary
and at Claverack, finishing his
education when he was sixteen
years of age. Immediately
thereafter, he entered upon the
study of the law with Ten Brook
& Van Orden, and James R.
Whitney, Chas. H. Glover &
Ambrose. While with the latter
frim, in June, 1861, he was
admitted to the bar, and began
practice immediately in the City
of Brooklyn. He soon gained
practice and advanced steadily
in his profession, until he took
a position among the leaders of
the Kings County bar.
Mr. DeWitt, in his professional
and social relations, was
brought in contact a great deal
with the leading politicians of
both the County and State, and
the result was that he entered
into politics himself. He was
first brought into prominence in
1863, as the regular Democratic
candidate for Assembly in the
District, then composed of the
Fourth and old Tenth Wards. It
was a strong Republican
District, and Mr. DeWitt was
defeated. His personal
popularity at that time was
shown by the fact that he ran
two hundred votes ahead of the
State ticket. He continued in
the practice of his profession,
and was retained "in many large
cases. He was engaged in the
defense of John Devlin, the
distiller, Collector T.B.
Callicott, Gonzales and
Pellicier, the murderers of
Senor Otero, and others. He also
had and still has the conduct of
the law business of the EAGLE-a
paper which has never paid a
cent in all the litigation which
has been brought against it for
alleged libel during the past
fifteen years. In 1869, Mr.
DeWitt was elected Corporation
Counsel, and has since held the
office, having been re-elected
three times. He has been
remarkably successful in his
administration of the office.
Among his most important
triumphs were the following
cases: Establishing the
constitutionality of the section
exempting the city from
liability for damages through
the negligence of any of its
officers; the case of the City
Railroad Company, maintaining
the terms of the compact by
which the Company obtained the
privilege of laying tracks on
the streets, holding them to the
original compact; compelling the
City of New York to contribute
to the payment for the damage
done by the draft rioters in
this city; the civil suits
against ex-Tax Collector Badeau
and ex-City Treasurer Sprague,
and the assessment bill passed
by the last Legislature.
During all this time Mr. DeWitt
has taken an active part in
Local and State Politics. He has
been a delegate to nearly every
State Convention of his party
during the past ten years, and
was temporary Chairman of the
Rochester Convention in 1870. He
was also Chairman of the Kings
County delegation to the
Judiciary Convention, which met
in the Spring of 1870 to
nominate judges of the Court of
Appeals. Mr. DeWitt is an orator
as well as a lawyer, a refined
and cultivated gentleman and a
faithful and upright official.
He renders invaluable assistance
to the heads of the various
other departments, and has made
very many important
contributions to the literature
of the municipality. The duties
of Corporation Counsel are
arduous and responsible. Mr.
DeWitt has them systematized in
the most admirable manner. He is
married and has a family. The
term of office of Corporation
Counsel is two years; the salary
$10,000 per annum.