William Dervall, Mayor in
1675.This gentleman was
originally a Boston merchant,
who had been somewhat interested
in the trade with New Amsterdam,
and about the year 1667, removed
here and engaged in trade. His
brother John accompanied him,
and they set up a store,
principally of dry goods.
William married a daughter of
Thomas Delavall, (a wealthy
citizen, who had been mayor of
this city,) and occupied a house
and store much finer than any
which had before been in the
city, in the vicinity of the
present corner of Whitehall and
Pearl streets. The stock of
goods kept by Mr. Dergvall, was
superior in fashion and quality
to what had been customary among
the old fashioned Dutch
merchants, and he had a
prosperous competition with his
brethren in trade. He acquired
considerable wealth. He likewise
inherited a handsome property
from his father-in-law, among
which was Great Barn Island, and
a considerable estate in Harlem.
In the time of his mayoralty,
the city contained about 3,000
inhabitants.
Nicholas De Meyer, Mayor
in 1676.
Mr. De Meyer came to this city
from Holland, to seek his
fortune, while a youth. In 1655
he married Luda, daughter of
Hendrick Van Dyck, who had been
one of the chief officers of
government, and then resided in
Broadway, on the banks of the
Hudson, some distance below Wall
street. At De Meyer's wedding,
as was customary among the
Dutch, great entertainment was
had. Mr. De Meyer's residence
was on a road along the East
river shore. It became known
afterward as the Hoogh straat.
The spot may be now pointed out
on the northerly side of Stone
street, nearly opposite Coenties
alley. His premises ran through
to a street, or road, in the
rear, which was afterward
commonly called the "Slygh
Steegh," now South William
street. In his day, he was
counted among the leading men,
in point of wealth and
character. he was a schepen in
1664, alderman, 1669, 1670,
1675, assistant in 1685, and
held various other offices of
public trust.
Mr. De Meyer's trading
operations were extensive, and
connected with most of the
settlements on the coast, and up
the North river. he owned a
considerable real estate in this
city, near his place of
residence; also a farm at
Harlem, and other interests in
lands, mills, &c., in this
province. He also held property
in England and Holland. He died
in 1690, leaving six children,
viz., William, Henry, Anna
katrina, Deborah, (married to
Thomas Crundall,) Elizabeth
married Philip Schuyler, of New
York, merchant. His son Henry,
married Angenita Dekay, and died
in 1692, leaving a young
daughter, Lydia.
In the time of the mayoralty of
Nicholas De Meyer, this city
contained about 3,500
inhabitants.
Stephanus Van Cortland, Mayor
in 1677, 1686, 1687.
This gentleman was a son of
Oloff Stevenson Van Cortland, an
ancient and conspicuous citizen
of the early Dutch times.
Stephanus Van Cortland was the
first mayor of this city who had
been born in America, the date
of his birth being 7th May,
1643. His first step in public
life was at an early age, in the
year 1668, when he was appointed
ensign of one of the militia
companies of the city. In 1671
he married Geertruyd Schuyler,
of Albany, and established his
residence at the "Waterside," on
the present line of Pearl
street, near Broad, where he
engaged in business as a
merchant. His appointment as
mayor, in 1677, at the age of
thirty-four years, was a high
compliment to his intelligence,
and social position in the
community, coming, as it did,
from the English Governor. This
favor, however, he returned, by
remaining an adherent of the
aristocratic party, in the time
of the "revolution," or the
Leisler affair. When Delanoy,
the Leisler candidate, was
elected to the mayoralty, in
place of Van Cortland, the
latter refused to deliver up the
city seal. A committee waited on
him at his residence, but his
wife shut the door in their
faces.
After the death of the venerable
Cloff Stevenson Van Cortland,
the large estate of that citizen
placed all his children in
comfortable circumstances. The
division of the property was
made in 1684. and soon after a
part of the ancient homestead
and brewery, in the "Brewer's,"
or Stone street, was sold to
Anthony Lepinar (or Lispenard,)
who had formerly resided in
Albany. Amongst the real estate
owned by Mr. Van Cortland, was a
field called "Claver Waytie,"
lying on south side Maiden lane,
a large farm over the "fresh
water" towards Corlears Hook. He
likewise purchased, in 1671, a
parcel of land through which the
present Cortlandt street runs,
on the west side of Broadway
(then a mere road.) This
property was about two hundred
and fifty feet front on the
road, and extended down to the
North river shore.
Stephanus Van Cortland continued
an eminent man in the province
until his death, which happened
in 1701. His wife was then
living, and also eleven
children, viz, Johannes, or
John, who, in 1695 had married
Mary Van Schaick; Margaret, who,
in the year 1700, had married
Samuel Bayard; Ann, Olive, Mary,
Philip, Stephanus, Gertrude,
Elizabeth, Katharine, and
Cornelia. he left a large
estate, among the rest, the land
afterward called Van Cortland
Manor, near Peekskill. He
acquired here two extensive
tracts, one known by the Indian
name Meanagh, consisting of the
neck jutting into the river
opposite Haverstraw, and just at
the entrance of the Highlands;
and another, called Appamapagh,
upon a creek more inland.
In the time of his mayoralty,
the city contained from 3,000 to
4,000 inhabitants.
Francois Rombouts, Mayor in
1679
Mr. Rombouts was a Frenchman by
birth, but emigrated, at an
early age, to this city, where
he established himself among the
Dutch and engaged in trade as a
merchant, while yet a youth. In
the year 1658, he enrolled
himself among the burghers, or
citizens, though he had been for
several years previously a
trader here. His trading
operations as a merchant were
tolerably extensive, though he
did not rank among the
wealthiest of the inhabitants.
He was probably worth, as near
as can be estimated, about ten
thousand dollars, which was
then, however, considered an
independent fortune. Mr.
Rombouts held several offices of
trust among his fellow-citizens.
In 1673, 1674, 1676, 1678, 1686,
he was an Alderman. Afterward,
in 1687, the city having been
divided into wards, he was
returned as Alderman of the West
Ward. he afterward held the
office of Justice of the Peace,
until his death. His political
principles were of a liberal
character, and his manners and
address grave and dignified.
Mr. Rombouts' dwelling was on
Broadway, west side, near Rector
street, extending to the North
river shore. it embraced a large
garden and an orchard.
His wife, Helena, was originally
named Teller, but had been a
second time a widow at the time
of his marriage. Her own family,
as well as those of her two
former husbands, Bogardus and
Van Bael, were of the most
respectable class. Mr. Rombouts
left one child, a daughter who,
at the time of his death, was a
minor, but afterward married
Roger Brett, a merchant of this
city. The name of Rombouts thus
became extinct in this city. Mr.
Rombouts died in 1691. His widow
survived him, and died in 1707.
In the time of his mayoralty,
the city contained about 3,500
inhabitants.