The question of housing the poor
is just now occupying the
attention of many cities both in
the United States and England.
The League for Social Service,
105 East Twenty-second street,
Manhattan, of which Dr. Josiah
Strong is president, and Dr.
William Hl. Tolman is secretary,
is taking a deep and active
interest in this work.
A petition signed by prominent
men in New York City is about to
be presented to the State
Legislature of New York, urging
that body to enact legislation
which will result in acquiring
one block of ground on the east
side of New York, to demonstrate
the feasibility of building on
said ground model houses for the
people. The block of buildings,
it is proposed, shall be owned
by the city and rented at prices
which will pay the legal rate of
interest on the investment, and
the cost of keeping the homes in
first class condition.
The petition from the City of
New York, asking the Legislature
of new York to pass a bill
authorizing the city to acquire
property and erect model houses
for the people, embodies plans
as follows: The plans for such
homes to include the block as a
whole.
The buildings to be fireproof,
with every modern improvement
that can be advantageously used,
the whole to be owned by the
city and rented at such rates as
will pay the legal rate of
interest on the investment and
the cost of keeping such homes
in first class condition.
The city to be forever debarred
from renting any such property
for the purpose of selling
intoxicating liquors therein.
These recommendations are made
in the belief that the best
interests of the city demand
some such plan to be put in
operation, because it will:
First. Furnish homes for the
people who otherwise would never
have them.
Second. Furnish employment for
our own mechanics, laborers and
tradesmen, and thereby benefit
the whole community.
Third. To do away with the
present unsanitary tenements
which are a menace to life and
health; it being an undisputed
fact that over six thousand
deaths a year occur from
consumption alone, contracted
under conditions the average
wage earner is powerless to
protect himself against.
Fourth. By refusing to allow any
intoxicating liquors to be sold
on such premises we commit the
municipality to a line of policy
which must in time commend
itself to the citizens of the
city by checking the causes
which lead to demoralization and
vice, and as an object lesson
show that the municipality
stands for the ideals we must
strive after if the nation is to
survive and prosper, as its
ultimate fate must depend to a
great extent upon the training
the children of our great cities
receive, and the environment
that surrounds them.
Fifth. Gradually put in
operation a system that will
restore to the people the right
to live on the earth without
paying at least one-fourth of
all they earn to landlords for
what nature intended should be
the common heritage of all the
people.
Among the names of the signers
to this petition are the Rev. R.
Heber Newton, the Rev. Madison
C. Peters, Rufus W. Weeks, J.G.
Phelps Stokes, Dr. Josiah
Strong, Miss Younger of the
College Settlement, the
Journeymen Marble Cutters, W.E.
Bentley, 375 East One Hundred
and Seventy-Sixth street: T. H.
Sill, W.D.P. Bliss, Ernest H.
Crosby, Robert Winston, Mornay
Williams and Thomas A. Fulton.